Sunday, 14 June 2020

Oribis at Oribi Flats (Thursday 11 June 2020)

With the reserves still not open to the public, this week we arranged to walk along the cliffs overlooking the Umzimkulu river at Oribi flats. As we drove the last short distance along a barely visible track across the grassland, we could see many Cape Vultures on the ground sunning themselves and we had a good sighting of three Oribi as they ran off.

We reached the edge of the cliffs and parked. As we climbed out of the vehicles the vultures took off and circled around to see what we were doing. 

Despite the dry conditions there were several species flowering amongst the dry grass. We saw Agathosma ovata, Osteospermum imbricatum and a solitary Gladiolus inandensis. Tucked up against the ground was a single Indigofera rubroglandulosa - usually one of our harbingers of spring.

Osteospermum imbricatum

Gladiolus inandensis

Indigofera rubroglandulosa

At the cliff edge we found a tangle of the leafless Cynanchum gerrardii in flower and a little further along was Capparis fascicularis var fascicularis also sporting several flowers. On a rock plate we found  Delospermum subpetiolatum flowers protruding from some very desiccated-looking leaves. This was very much a Crassula habitat as we quickly found Crassula perfoliata, Crassula obovata var dregeana, Crassula perforata, Crassula cultrata and hiding under the cliffside shrubs there were clusters of delicate Crassula cordata. Another fleshy succulent under the shrubs was Delosperma tradescantioides and this was accompanied by Haemanthus albiflos, Huernia hystrix subsp parvula and Kalanchoe rotundifolia.


Cynanchum gerrardii with pollinator

Capparis fascicularis var fascicularis

Delosperma subpetiolatum

Crassula perfoliata

Crassula perforata

Delosperma tradescantioides

Haemanthus albiflos

Huernia hystrix subsp parvula bud

Kalanchoe rotundifolia
Hanging off the cliff face was an Olea capensis subsp enervis covered in white inflorescences and there were several Pterocelastrus echinatus in flower too. 


Olea capensis subsp enervis

Pterocelastrus echinatus

Crassula cultrata

Crassula cordata

We came across a very impressive cluster of Cotyledon velutina growing on top of a large rock and just below us growing up the cliff face was a large Euphorbia ingens. At this stage the vultures returned to give us an eye-level fly-past. It is always a great thrill to see these huge birds soaring past with hardly any wing movement.


Cotyledon velutina

Euphorbia ingens

Under the watchful eye of a Cape Vulture
We reached a broad, forested fissure in the cliffs where red-leafed Combretum kraussii made splashes of colour in the canopy. We found our way under the trees and stopped for lunch. There was an easy animal track into the forest so we scrambled down to investigate. We were gratified to find some orchids either in bud or flowering: there were Angraecum pusillum, Mystacidium pusillum and an unusual Mystacidium venosum with a single flower. Earlier we had also found Polystachya pubescens  with a bud and in this section of forest were many clusters of dormant Polystachya modesta. There were several, very obvious, tubers of Petopentia natalensis perched in the leaf litter.


Combretum kraussii

Angraecum pusillum

Mystacidium pusillum

A solitary Mystacidium vnosum flower

Petopentia natalensis tuber
Back out of the forest the wind had picked up but we pushed on, finding Mystroxylon aethiopicum in flower, Tetradenia riparia shrubs with sprays of pale lilac flowers, Senecio helminthoides and Dicliptera cernua. We pressed on out into the full might of a strong wind, seeing some impressive vistas and finding a lonely Anacampseros rufescens flower emerging from some very dry looking leaves.

We turned back to the vehicles to get out of the cold wind. Driving home down into the Umzimkulwana gorge, we stopped along the roadside to look at a few Coccinia hirsuta fruits hanging in a dry shrub and on the opposite side of the road there were a few very large Crassula ovata trees.

Mystroxylon aethiopicum

Tetradenia riparia

Senecio helminthoides

Dicliptera cernua

The view up the Umzimkulu River valley

Anacampseros rufescens

Coccinia hirsuta

Crassula ovata

Crassula ovata

Masked up and socially distanced as required
Participants: Alf H, Dorothy M, Gail B-W, Graham G, Kate G, Mark G, Tracy T.



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