Monday 22 July 2024

Vulture Restuarant 18 July 2024

It was a scorcher of a winter’s day with the temperature of 30 degrees.  We aimed for The Iron Crown but ended up seeking a place with big more shade in the midday sun and found ourselves at The Old Vulture Restaurant.  This was a place in the 1970's where carcasses were disposed and vultures flew in to feast.  Now we find free-range cattle leaving zig-zag paths going up a once pristine grassland which is ever diminishing with paths that measure 40 cm to half a meter in width.  For botanists and nature conservation enthusiasts this is heavy on one's soul when the reserve could be better managed.

Aloe candelabrum
ASPHODELACEAE
Near Threatened B1ab(iii)
South African endemic

Cattle breaking over trees and damaging a  pristine grassland in a reserve.

A footpath zig-zagging all the way up the grassland hillside.

Clear trails of cattle and herdsmen.

The two orchids we found flowering was the ever-prolific Euolopia parviflora and one Disa hians going over. 

 

Disa hians
ORCHIDACEAE
South African endemic

Eulophia parviflora
ORCHIDACEAE

Around the rocks we found Haemanthus albiflos in flower with Olea capensis subsp. enervis growing above. 

Haemanthus albiflos 
AMARYLLIDACEAE

Olea capensis subsp. enervis
Rock Ironwood
OLEACEAE


We found one Aloe candelabrum on the forest edge a buzz with bees.  This aloe is classified as "Near threatened" owing to ongoing habitat loss and degradation.   This is aloe is a South African endemic.  

Aloe candelabrum
ASPHODELACEAE
Near Threatened B1ab(iii)
South African endemic

The other endemics we found on this day were Disa hians, Lasiosiphon triplinervis, Diospyros villosa and Anastrabe integerrima. 


Lasiosiphon triplinervis 
Synonyms
:  Gnidia triplinervis 
THYMELAEACEAE
South African endemic

Diospyros villosa
EBENACEAE
South African endemic

Anastrabe integerrima
STILBACEAE
South African endemic

In the grassland we saw  Senecio skirrhodon, Wahlenbergia huttonii, Osteospermum imbricatum and Gerbera ambigua flowering.  


Heading down the rolling hillside.

Meandering down the hillside on a 30 degree day.

Wahlenbergia huttonii 
CAMPANULACEAE

Senecio skirrhodon
Senecio madagascariensis
ASTERACEAE

The two Acalypha we came across was Acalypha depressinerva with soft silver hairs on the leaves and the Acalypha punctata var. punctata which was coming into flower.  Male and female flowers occur on separate plants.  The name Acalypha is from the Greek akalephe, meaning ‘a nettle’, and refers to the leaves which resemble nettles. The species name punctata means ‘marked with dots’, referring to the gland dots on the leaves.

Acalypha depressinerva
Bearded-leaved Brooms and Brushes
EUPHORBIACEAE



Acalypha punctata var. punctata
Sticky Brooms and Brushes
EUPHORBIACEAE


Buyi looking down at the dry riverbed below.



Rhoicissus tridentata 
VITACEAE
 

On the forest edge Senecio deltoideus was both in flower and had set seed.  Macaranga capensis var. capensis is usually occurring in la ow-altitude forest, along streams and in most wet areas.  It's commonly known as ‘David’s Heart’, due to its large heart-shaped leaves.

Senecio deltoideus
Canary Creeper
ASTERACEAE

Macaranga capensis var. capensis
EUPHORBIACEAE


Brachylaena uniflora is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate trees. The male inflorescence is more dense and has more flowers per head than the female. 

 
Brachylaena uniflora
Tall Silver-oak
ASTERACEAE


The tree of the day was Halleria lucida.   This small to medium size tree with its graceful drooping habits is a valuable tree that should be planted in every bird and nature lovers garden as not only does it feed a plethora of birds but Blue duiker eat the fallen flowers lying on the floor as well as its berries which are delicious even to man and monkeys.  It’s a tree that attracts both butterflies and bees.  The birds that can be seen feasting on the flowers and berries are sunbirds, Cape white-eyes, thrushes, robins, pigeon’s, flycatchers, louries, mouse-birds, starlings and barbets to name a few.

Halleria lucida
Tree Fuchsia
STILBACEAE

Osteospermum imbricatum
Synonyms
Osteospermum glaberrimum
ASTERACEAE

Gerbera ambigua
ASTERACEAE

Our dear Maggie sitting comfortably in the coolth of a ficus.




A joyous bunch of women, Maggie, Buyi, Dorothy, Hilliary, Gail and Anne.

Pondoland C.R.E.W./The Thursday Group
Gail, Hillary, Magge, Simon, Dorothy, Anne and Buyi

"To walk in nature is to witness a thousand miracles." - Unknown



Tuesday 16 July 2024

Cubica Heights 4 July 2024


First, we went to Smedmore to see a  Hesperantha which Graham and Kate Grieve had found once with Gail, and after several years this Hesperantha was given a name, Hesperantha mtamvunae It is a South African endemic and is Endangered.  This species is only known in one location with a small population of around 200 plants.  This Hesperantha mtamvunae has darker anthers and the stalk is straight and not zig-zagged. 

As the grassland was thick, we decided to leave the site and move onto Cubica Heights.  As usual we found that the farmer had baited the baboons in the reserve using Macadamia nut shells and created hides in which they shoot from.  

Tracy and Gail had gone exploring the steep areas and came across Erica cerinthoides and a cave!  How beautiful this reserve is, it's full of hidden gems.  Tracy as usual pulled out alien invasive’s when she saw them. 

Eulophia parviflora, and Rangaeris muscicola were the two orchids we saw flowering. Psoralea glabra, Euryops brevipapposus were flowering. Crassula perfoliata and Crassula nudicaulis grew on rocks with the latter taking considerable strain, it's leaves a blistered red.  

We found ourselves going into the forest cautiously as it was very steep.  Tracy and Gail explored finding Carissa bispinosa flowering and Tricalysia capensis could not have had more flowers if it tried.  The scent was simply heavenly.  We left happy hearted; it was yet another wonderful botanising Thursday.




Dark anthers


Leaf stalk straight.

Hesperantha mtamvunae
IRIDACEAE
Endangered D
South African endemic


C.R.E.W. looking for Hesperantha mtamvunae

Tracy and Arman looking at the structure of Hesperantha mtamvunae

Eulophia parviflora 
ORCHIDACEAE

Tracy looking at the fading Fire Heaths Erica cerinthoides


Erica cerinthoides
ERICACEAE

Tracy looking at the trickly falls.

Tracy exploring down yonder.

Gail exploring a cave.

A farmer baiting baboons in the reserve with Macadmia nuts to shoot them.



CREW looking at 


Psoralea glabra
FABACEAE


Crassula perfoliata var heterotricha
CRASSULACEAE
South African endemic

Euryops brevipapposus
ASTERACEAE

Rangaeris muscicola
ORCHIDACEAE


Crassula nudicaulis 
CRASSULACEAE
South African endemic

Carissa bispinosa
APOCYNACEAE


Tricalysia capensis var. capensis
RUBIACEAE


Polygala refracta
POLYGALACEAE

Tracy taking a closer look on a steep cliff to see whats growing further below.


Pondoland CREW/Thurdsay Group
Dorothy, Buyi, Uschi, Anne, Hilliary, Tracy, Alf
Gail and Arman.