Pondoland C.R.E.W. Blog: February 2024

Tuesday, 13 February 2024

Cascades 8 February 2024

It was our excursion to Cascades since October 2023 as the vast amount of rain kept us out of this area as the roads would have been inaccessible and the chances of getting stuck were very possible. This road is not maintained. Cautiously we proceeded in our 4X4's. It was a hot day and the pools were so inviting to swim in.

Watsonia densiflora and Hesperantha baurii flowered in pink. Their time was now. We found one Aloe linearifolia growing in the grasslands. Satyrium trinerve, Brownleea parviflora and Habenaria lithophila were the orchids in flower. Pseudolycopodiella caroliniana has had a name change and is now Lycopodiella caroliniana. This is a little fern and its common name is the Slender Club-moss. It is found in perennial or seasonal seeps and in marschy areas in motane grasslands along stream banks and on flat wet rocks.

Watsonia densiflora
IRIDACEAE
South African endemic

Anne looking at the flower structure to see what species we were looking at for identification.

Utricularia prehensilis
LENTIBULARIACEAE

Alf, Dorothy and Maggie having a close look at Utricularia prehensilis

Aloe linearifolia
ASPHODELACEAE
South African endemic

Satyrium trinerve
ORCHIDACEAE

Satyrium trinerve leaves

Satyrium trinerve

Anne looking closely at the structure of Brownleea parviflora

Brownleea parviflora
ORCHIDACEAE

Hillary and Maggie

Drosera nidiflormis
DROSERACEAE

Alf, Tracy and Anne

Habenaria lithophila
ORCHIDACEAE

Sisyranthus virgatus
APOCYNACEAE

Tracy

Tracy enjoying a cool plunge in the freshest of waters.

Secamone alpini
APOCYNACEAE

Dorothy and Anne

Searsia sp.
ANACARDIACEAE

Anne and Dorothy

Maggie, Dorothy and Simon

Simon, Anne, Dorothy and Maggie

Maggie, Dorothy and Simon identifying "takkies" that Simon found in the forest.

Grona setigera - I-naturalist
Desmodium setigerum - Red List
FABACEAE

Alf and Dorothy taking a close look at wild flowers.

Pseudolycopodiella caroliniana

- Red List
LYCOPODIACEAE

Hesperantha baurii
IRIDACEAE

Tephrosia polystachya
FABACEAE

Pondoland C.R.E.W. / The Thursday Group
Tracy, Simon, Af, Maggie, Anne, Hillary, Dorothy and Gail

Cubica Heights 25 January & 2 February 2024

We set off on both weeks to explore what was flowering at Cubica Heights. The Outeniqua Falls was pumping down with water. Agapanthus grew on the slopes and were in flower. The wind was relentless on the first outing and quite impossible to capture the flowers on a camera without them being in a blur. It is amazing to see the difference from one week to another what is in flower as the flowers we saw in the first week were not flowering in the second. Everything in nature has its own timing and one has to be there in order to not miss out. In the first week the Hesperantha and orchids were in flower and in the second Cephalaria humilis was abundant in the grasslands.

Hesperantha lactea

IRIDACEAE
South African endemic

Outeniqua Falls

Gnidia coriacea
THYMELAEACEAE
South African endemic

Tephrosia bachmannii
FABACEAE
Vulnerable A2c
South African endemic

"Tephros" is a Greek word and it refers to the ash-coloured leaves of these plants.

Oedera pungens
ASTERACEAE

Oedera is named after a Danish botanist George Christian Oeder.

The leaves are often fragrant and unpalatable for stock grazing.

Polygala refracta
POLYGALACEAE

Zornia linearis
FABACEAE

Brownleea coerulea
ORCHIDACEAE

This orchid is found in shaded habitats and in moss and on rock ledges. It is pollinated by long-probiscid flies and flowers between February and April.

Bulbophyllum scaberulum var. scaberulum
ORCHIDACEAE

Bulbophyllum scaberulum var. scaberulum is distinguishable from Bulbophyllum sandersonii by the concave, upward-poining median sepal and linear, outward-pointing petals without a club-shaped tip. This orchid s found in light shade and moist forests and flowers between October and December.

Streptocarpus polyanthus subsp. polyanthus (I-Nat)

South African endemic

GESNERIACEAE

Stenoglottis fimbriata subsp. fimbriata
ORCHIDACEAE
South African endemic

This orchid is a very variable species, both in size and coloration of all parts. It flowers between January and March.

Streptocarpus formosus
GESNERIACEAE
Rare
South African endemic

Hypoxis membranacea
HYPOXIDACEAE

The name Hypoxis is derived from a Greek word hypo, meaning ‘below’ and oxys, meaning ‘sharp’ or ‘pointed’ and referring to the pointed base of the ovary or fruit. The species name membranacea refers to the thin leaves which are almost translucent and delicate. The flowers are small and delicate and found in moist areas. The flower buds are hairy and it flowers between October and January. In grasslands it is adapted to wild flowrs and, like many members of the family, Hypoxis membranacea is deciduous and can survive grassland fires. During the fire season it becomes dormant, with the corm escaping the flames by lying underground and eventually re-sprouting after the fire. The flowers are pollinated by solitary and honey bees.

Chlorophytum modestum
Anthericaceae

Peperomia tetraphylla
PIPERACEAE

Peperomia tetraphylla is from the pepper family. The generic name Peperomia is derived from the Greek peperi, meaning ‘pepper’ and homoios, meaning ‘resembling’, referring to it being similar to the true pepper, Piper. The specific epithet tetraphylla is from the Greek tetra, meaning ‘square’ or ‘four’ and phylla, meaning ‘leaf’ in reference to the usually four leaves per node.