Tuesday, 30 August 2022

Red Desert 25 August 2022

It was ideal weather to botanize. We met at Red Desert which is an internationally protected heritage site.  With its red soils it is often described as a miniature version of the Arizona Desert.  It is the world’s smallest desert which lies 10 km west of the Port Edward town and is 20m in diameter and 11 hectares in its entirety.  With the excitement of orchids awakening we set forth and covering very little area we found a plethora of flowers beneath our feet.

With the area having been burnt it was easy to navigate, the only area a little tricky was that of the marsh lands and one found oneself walking like a Gymkhana on the raised areas where one was very grateful it hadn't been raining for this would have been totally inaccessible unless walking in waders and then we knew that we would have found ourselves falling onto our bottoms with a lot of laughter happening amongst ourselves.  This was the areas where the orchids like to grow and we found Satyrium longicauda and Disa similis growing amongst Kyllinga alba and Cyrtanthus brachyscyphus. The other orchids we came across were Eulophia hians var. hians and Eulophi parviflora. 

In this marshy area we found the endangered Senecio natalicola looking equally as magnificent as sunflower are.  The veld was awash in yellow which would make every pollinator deliriously happy with such a choice to choose from and little bee's as happy as Mia the Bee pollinated Lotononis bachmanniana looking as if they were wearing woolly gumboots with their legs heavy laddened with pollen.  We saw both Ledebouria coopri and Ledebouria revoluta flowering in the wet land.

The Boophone disticha had set their heavy balls in seed and Scadoux punicus was both in flower and in seed.  

The fields of yellow were of Berkeys speciosa, Berkeya insignis and Berkey umbellata, Senecio bupleuroides and Senecio glaberrimus.

We came across Ophioglossum retiulatum which is fern and growing in close proximity was Eriospepernum mackeii which can look pretty similar to an amateur botanist.  It was an interesting observation.  

Gerbera piloselloides grew erectly in the grasslands with its hairy stalk and mustard head.  Thesium natalense looked as if they were on steroids.  Miniature white heads that when looking under a magnifying glass look like cotton wool.  They looked as if they had had snow falling on them. 

With the sun directly above our heads we found some rocks on which we sat to have our lunch gazing down at the Merwilla plumbea and Bulbine asphodeloides.  We looked up to find Matt Williams, the owner of the farm come to say hello and to see what we had found.  We jumped across the stream and on the slopes we found Xymalobium involucratum, Asclepias praemorsa and Raphionacme galpinii flowering.  A little further up the delicate Polygala gracilenta.  Graceful it certainly was.  Sencio variabilis with its blue heads was certainly eye catching and like Scabiosa columbaria it has dimorphic leaves. Dorothy brought our attention to the miniscule flowers on Gnidia nodiflora, again something only to be appreciated under a magnifying glass and easy to walk past without observing.  

It certainly was a wonderful day botanzing with friends amongst fields of flowers.



Senecio natalicola
ASTERACEAE
Endangered B1ab(iii)

Pelargonium luridum
GERANIACEAE 


Gnidia nodiflora
THYMELAEACEAE


Helichrysum griseum
ASTERACEAE


 Eriosema kraussianum


Afroaster serrulatus 
ASTERACEAE


Polygala gracilenta
POLYGALACEAE

Cyrtanthus brachyscyphus
AMARYLLIDACEAE

Our dear Maggie wading through the marshlands.



Looking for orchids in the marsh.


Satyrium longicauda
ORCHIDACEAE

Eulophia hians var. hians
ORCHIDACEAE


Disa similis
ORCHIDACEAE

Eulophia parviflora
ORCHIDACEAE

Kyllinga alba
CYPERACEAE

Anne walking between the Syzigium cordatum's.


Thesium natalense
SANTALACEAE


Gladiolus longicollis
IRIDACEAE


Asparagus africanus
ASPARAGACEAE


Xysmalobium involucratum
APOCYNACEAE

Coleus hadiensis (Plectranthus hadiensis)
LAMIACEAE

Hilliardiella hirsuta
Quilted-leaved Vernonia
ASTERACEAE





Asclepias praemorsa
APOCYNACEAE



Raphionacme galpinii
APOCYNACEAE 

Seed head.

Gladiolus longicollis
IRIDACEAE

Matt and Anne

Merwilla plumbea
Blue Squill
HYACINTHACEAE
Near Threatened A2bd


Bulbine asphodeloides
ASPHODELACEAE 


Ledebouria revoluta
HYACINTHACEAE




Berkheya umbellata
ASTERACEAE 


Hilliardiella elaeagnoides
Vernonia oligocephala
Bicoloured Vernonia
ASTERACEAE



Dimorphic leaves

Scabiosa columbaria
DIPSACACEAE


Afroaster hispidus
ASTERACEAE




Berkheya insignis
ASTERACEAE

Berkheya speciosa
ASTERACEAE 


Gerbera piloselloides
ASTERACEAE

Tracy, our second Meerkat.

Callilepis laureola
Ox-eye Daisy
ASTERACEAE


Convolvulus natalensis
CONVOLVULACEAE


Eriosema salignum
FABACEAE

Dyschoriste burchellii
ACANTHACEAE


Scadoxus puniceus
Snake Flower
AMARYLLIDACEAE


Boophone disticha seed head
AMARYLLIDACEAE


Eriosema preptum
FABACEAE
South African endemic




Lotononis bachmanniana
FABACEAE
Near Threatened A4c; B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)



Ledebouria cooperi
HYACINTHACEAE 


Eriospermum mackenii
RUSCACEAE

Senecio oxyriifolius
False Nasturtium
ASTERACEAE



Argyrolobium tuberosum
Little Russet Pea
FABACEAE



Senecio glaberrimus
ASTERACEAE 

Gerbera ambigua
ASTERACEAE



Aristea sp.


Ocimum obovatum subsp. obovatum
Cat's Whiskers 
LAMIACEAE



Hibiscus aethiopicus 
MALVACEAE


Eugenia albanensis
MYRTACEAE


Bulbine aspholaloides
ASPHODELACEAE


Senecio bupleuroides
ASTERACEAE

Hypoxis hemerocallidea
Yellow Star
HYPOXIDACEAE

Ophioglossum reticulatum
Ferns
OPHIOGLOSSACEAE

C.R.E.W.


Chlorophytum saundersiae
Weeping Anthericum 
AGAVACEAE

Commelina erecta
COMMELINACEAE



Aspidoglossum carinatum
Synonym:  Schizoglossum carinatum
 
APOCYNACEAE



Heliophila elongata
BRASSICACEAE





Senecio variabilis
ASTERACEAE



Flowers flowers everwhere!

Pondoland C.R.E.W.

Gail Bowers-Winters, Tracy Taylor, Mathew Williams, Dorothy McIntyre, Anne Skelton, Debbie King, Maggie Abbott and Alf Hayter.

"Even though a flower's life is but a short while, it leaves a significant impact on the world". - Unknown